AI 101Beginner8 min read

ChatGPT (1) — Get Started With ChatGPT in 10 Minutes

Learn how to set up ChatGPT from scratch and turn on the 3 settings that make every future chat dramatically more accurate, personal, and useful — including Memory and Custom Instructions.

ChatGPT (1) — Get Started With ChatGPT in 10 Minutes

Overview

ChatGPT works fine out of the box — you sign up, you ask a question, you get a reply. But the difference between "fine" and "actually useful" lives in three settings that 90% of new users skip: Custom Instructions, Memory, and your default model. Set them up once, and every future chat starts smarter, sounds more like you, and remembers context across days. In this guide, we'll create your account, walk through those three settings, and finish with a real test prompt that proves the setup works.

Who This Is Useful For

  • First-time AI users who feel overwhelmed by the model dropdown and all the toggles
  • People who tried ChatGPT once and bounced because the answers felt generic
  • Anyone tired of re-explaining their job, family, or context every single chat
  • What You Will Build

    A fully set-up ChatGPT account that already knows who you are, what you care about, and how you like to be spoken to. By the end of this guide, when you ask ChatGPT something like "draft a quick reply to my landlord about the broken aircon", it will already know your name, your apartment city, and your preferred tone — without you having to say any of that.

    What You Need

  • A computer or phone with a browser (or the ChatGPT mobile app)
  • An email address (Gmail, Apple, or any other works)
  • 10 minutes
  • Optional: a credit card if you decide to upgrade later
  • Step 1: Create Your Account

    Go to chatgpt.com and click Sign up. You can use Google, Apple, Microsoft, or email + password. Verify your email and you're in.

    You'll land on a clean chat screen with a model dropdown at the top and a message box at the bottom. Resist the urge to start chatting yet — the next 8 minutes of setup will pay off in every chat after this.


    Step 2: Pick Free or Paid (For Now, Free Is Fine)

    ChatGPT has 6 plans (Free, Go, Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise) — Article 2 of this series breaks down exactly which one suits you. For setup purposes, start with Free. You'll have GPT-5.5 Instant as your default model, basic Memory, and most everyday features.

    Don't pay yet. Use Free for 2–3 days. If you find yourself hitting limits or wanting Deep Research, image generation at scale, or longer context windows, then upgrade — and Article 2 will help you pick the right tier.


    Step 3: Fill In Your Custom Instructions (The Setting Everyone Skips)

    This is the single most-skipped setting in ChatGPT — and the one that makes the biggest difference.

    Click your profile picture (top right or bottom left depending on your device) → Settings → Personalization → Custom Instructions.

    You'll see two text boxes:

  • What would you like ChatGPT to know about you?
  • How would you like ChatGPT to respond?
  • Most people leave both empty. Don't. Paste in something like this and edit to fit:

    
    What would you like ChatGPT to know about you?

    My name is [Your Name]. I live in [City, Country].
    I work as a [your role / student / freelance designer / retired / etc.].

    Things I often need help with:

  • Writing emails in English and Chinese

  • Planning trips and weekend activities

  • Organizing receipts and personal finances

  • Learning [topic you're studying]
  • Important context:

  • [Anything else recurring — kids' ages, dietary restrictions,

  • ongoing projects, the city you commute between]

    
    How would you like ChatGPT to respond?
  • Reply in 繁體中文 unless I write in English first
  • Be concise — skip the disclaimers and "I'd be happy to help" intros
  • When you're not sure, ask one short clarifying question instead of guessing
  • Use bullet points for anything with 3 or more items
  • When you cite something, link the source
  • No emojis unless I use one first
  • Hit Save. From this moment on, every single chat — even brand new ones — will use this context automatically. No more "let me explain my situation again."


    Step 4: Turn On Memory — and Check What ChatGPT Has Saved

    Memory is the feature that makes ChatGPT feel like it actually knows you over time. With GPT-5.5 Instant (the default model since May 2026), Memory now searches across your past conversations, files, and even Gmail when connected — and ChatGPT shows you exactly which memory it used to generate each answer.

    Settings → Personalization → Memory. Make sure the toggle is on.

    Below the toggle, you'll see Manage memories — click it. You'll see a list of facts ChatGPT has remembered about you so far. On a brand new account this is empty; after a few weeks of use, it'll have entries like:

  • "User lives in Taipei"
  • "User is learning Spanish"
  • "User has a 2-year-old daughter named Mei"
  • "User prefers concise replies and dislikes emojis"
  • You can delete any memory you don't want kept. ChatGPT writes these on its own as you chat — but you can also ask it to remember something specific:

    
    Please remember: I'm allergic to peanuts and tree nuts.
    Always mention this when suggesting recipes or restaurants.
    

    ChatGPT will confirm the new memory and reference it forever after.


    Step 5: Pick Your Default Model

    At the top of any chat, click the model dropdown. With GPT-5.5 you'll see options like:

  • GPT-5.5 Instant — fast, accurate, the new default. Right for 90% of everyday use.
  • GPT-5.5 Thinking — slower but reasons more deeply. Use for hard problems, contracts, planning.
  • GPT-5.5 Pro — longest context window, deepest reasoning. Plus and Pro plans only.
  • For now, leave it on Instant. Article 3 of this series covers when to switch — but for setup, the default is the right starting point.


    Step 6: Try Your First Real Prompt

    Now let's prove the setup works. Open a new chat and paste:

    
    Based on what you know about me from my Custom Instructions
    and Memory, suggest 3 small ways I could use you this week
    to save time. Keep each suggestion under 2 sentences.
    

    Read the reply. You should notice:

  • It calls you by name
  • The suggestions match your real life (not generic "use AI to write emails")
  • If you turned on Memory, it cites which memory or instruction it used to make each suggestion
  • If any of those are off, your Custom Instructions (Step 3) need more detail. Go back, add 2–3 more sentences, and try again.

    This 10-second test is also a great way to check whether new info has actually been saved when you add things to memory later.

    Going Further

    Install the mobile app. ChatGPT on iOS and Android syncs everything — your Custom Instructions, Memory, chat history. Once setup is done on web, it works the same way on your phone.

    Try voice mode. Tap the microphone icon (mobile) or headphone icon (web) for a real two-way voice conversation. Great for hands-free use while cooking, commuting, or walking.

    Bookmark these 3 things:

  • Your Custom Instructions screen — revisit quarterly
  • The model dropdown — you'll learn to switch between Instant / Thinking in Article 3
  • Manage Memories — monthly cleanup keeps everything sharp
  • Key Takeaways

    Here's what you learned in this guide:

  • Setup matters more than the prompt. A well-configured account makes every future chat dramatically better, even with simple prompts.
  • Free vs paid is a "use first, decide later" choice. Don't pay until you've hit the Free limits — Article 2 will help you pick the right tier when the time comes.
  • Custom Instructions are the highest-leverage setting in ChatGPT. Spending 2 minutes filling them in saves you from re-explaining yourself in every chat for the rest of your life.
  • Memory + GPT-5.5 = ChatGPT that knows you. Turn it on, manage it monthly, ask it to remember important facts.
  • GPT-5.5 Instant is the right default. Article 3 covers when to switch to Thinking or Pro — but Instant handles most everyday work well.
  • Test your setup with a real prompt. If ChatGPT doesn't call you by name or match your real life, your Custom Instructions need more detail.
  • You're done. Total time: probably under 10 minutes. Every chat from here on starts smarter than the last one.

    Learn AI, after work

    Track your progress, earn XP, and unlock more free tutorials in the AfterWork Bytes app.

    Open this tutorial in the app